Friday, May 15, 2015

MRT 3 still planned for buy-out; improvements expected



      Since its establishment in 1999, the Metro Rail Transit System (MRT) has continued to give service to their customer 24/7, trailing along EDSA up to North Avenue, it has indeed helped commuters on getting to their destination.
with Atty. Michael Sagcal, DOTC spokesperson
            These days, several breakdowns have been reported, causing unwarranted delay of trips and also bringing hassle to its passengers, reaching to the point where the government has to address and give solution to the on-going problem.
            The MRT-3, under the Public Privatization Program (PPP), is entitled to be settled to a private company, with the government helping to shoulder on expenses needed for maintenance of the railway system.

Improvements underway
            Commuters can expect small improvements on the MRT-3, starting with the Beep cards of which will go full operation in September, along with LRT-1 and 2, wherein a single stored-value card can be used for all stations, according to Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) spokesperson Atty. Michael Sagcal.
            However, Sagcal said that if the possibility of the consortiums will hasten the process for the cards, one of the lines will run under the new system while the remaining can wait until it is fully effective.
            “Possibly within the next three months, we’ll see these lines going on the migrating system for these three lines”, Sagcal said on the Beep card implementation.
            Another will be for the renovation of the comfort rooms to be finished in September, where its facilities will be improved as it will have a new look and equipment to be installed.
             Other components for improvement on for the MRT-3 are rolling stocks, conveyance, communications, and power supply, where the funds will be collected from the earnings on the overall
            Further changes will be observed by next year and 2017, for instance trains will be improved and evaluated, with Sagcal stating two trains at a time, which will begin by the first quarter of 2016 and others improvements throughout the succeeding year.
Though a fare hike was imposed on the start of 2015, Sagcal explained that the funds that will be held from the increase were not designed for immediate impact on the upgrade of the railway systems.

“No possible shutdown”
Also in line with the upgrade is of the tracks, being that they have not been replaced since its placement and frequent usage, settling with more than 7,000 meters to be delivered by June.
“By the end of the year, we have new rails that will be placed on the important sections during at night, because we cannot replace [them] during operating hours, so we have to find time to put it all into place”, quoted Sagcal.
            With the replacement of the rails, he assures that no shutdown will happen, as he said if it is unsafe for passengers to ride, citing that only that minor improvements will occur on the railway.
            “We’ll only shutdown if it is unsafe to ride; right now we can guarantee it’s still safe, meaning the most important which are the trains, the rails for it and the signalling system. So as long as these three are working properly, along with the other components, there is no reason for the line to shut down,” he told.  
Impending plan for buy-out
            Being under a private company, the government pays rentals which are included for the expenses in the maintenance of the railway. DOTC has planned to buy-out MRT in order for full control.
            “The owners (private sectors) would just pay the equivalent of the remaining rentals, that’s about nine more years left in the contract, so we’ll just pay them, get them out and bid-out the operations. That’s the real solution as proposed by DOTC.
            From previous reports, the supposed buy-out, wherein the government is in need of P54 billion to regain the majority hold of the railway, is still in the works, being that the budget has been excluded for this year by Senate and Congress. But, the DOTC spokesperson said that even President Benigno Aquino III agrees with the plan.
            “We’re on the same page, [it is] the right way to go for the longer term is government should own the facility, the whole MRT-3 to have a more efficient entity”, Sagcal stated.
            Pointing the difference of the government and the private sector in terms of handling day to day operations, the DOTC spokesperson said that the government still would want to take hold “efficiency wise” for the control of the system.
            He hopes that by next year, the budget for the buy-out will be included on the list for the national funds for allocation, for the short term projects on the components of the railway system.
            On the rehabilitation process, the department seeks for a six month contract for the components to be bided out, explaining the maintenance would be best kept in an entity for several years.
            Sagcal has stated that bid-out for the components can go through emergency procurement, where the department will go through the Government Procurement Bonds Board (GPBB) and it will decide for either the approval of the emergency.
            “It rests on their hands if it is an emergency or not. So in the meantime, what we’re doing is we’ll do a transitional six month contract. So if hopefully the emergency contract for the procurement of at least three years for maintenance contract,” Sagcal quoted.

Hopes for the system
            Despite glitches on the system, the MRT-3 still remains for commuters as reliable, as some have cited that it is better because it is traffic-free and saves time to reach destination.
            With the improvements and plans for the railway, people will be expecting that their government will fulfil these promises, as the taxes coming from their salaries were the reason for these deductions. All stakeholders will be on the line – both the governing body’s reputation and the citizens’ anticipation for change.
            Only time will tell when all of the stakeholders will realize their collective efforts were achieved with its development.

SMART WORDS THAT JOURNALISTS MUST (if you want to) KEEP IN MIND



1.       Abate – decrease, subside
2.      Aberrant - exceptional
3.      Abeyance - suspension
4.      Abscond - escape
5.      Abstemious – sober
6.      Admonish - reprimand
7.      Adulterate- contaminate
8.      Aesthetic - beauty
9.      Aggregate - add
10.   Alacrity - obligingness
11.    Alleviate - lessen
12.   Amalgamate - combine
13.   Ambiguous - obscure
14.   Ambivalence - simultaneous
15.   Ameliorate - tolerable
16.   Anachronism - chronological
17.   Analogous – similar
18.   Anomalous – unusual
19.   Antipathy - antagonism
20.  Apathy - impassiveness
21.   Appease -  to calm
22.  Apprise – tell
23.  Approbation - approval
24.  Appropriate - fitting
25.  Arduous - strenuous
26.  Artless - genuine
27.  Ascetic -  simple in appearance
28.  Assiduous - busy
29.  Assuage - relieve
30.  Attenuate - weaken
31.   Audacious – bold-faced, cocky
32.  Austere – simple, plain
33.  Autonomous - independent
34.  Aver - affirm
35.  Banal - ordinary
36.  Belie - misrepresent
37.  Beneficent – kind-hearted, sympathetic
38.  Bolster – support
39.  Bombastic – brag
40. Boorish - clownish
41.   Burgeon - sprout
42.  Burnish – shine, polish
43.  Buttress – to strengthen
44. Cacophonous -  harsh
45.  Capricious - impulsive
46. Castigation – harsh crticism
47.  Catalyst – a person that quickly causes change or action
48. Caustic – harsh, critical
49. Chicanery - trickery
50.  Coagulate – to thicken and partly solid
51.   Coda – an ending part of a musical piece
52.  Cogent - convincing
53.  Commensurate - proportional
54.  Compendium - compilation
55.  Complaisant – to please or oblige
56.  Compliant - obedient
57.  Conciliatory - appease
58.  Condone - blameworthy
59.  Confound - confuse
60. Connoisseur – expert
61.   Cumbersome -  troublesome
62.  Debilitate - weaken
63.  Decorum – orderliness
64. Deduce –to use logical reason for conclusion
65.  Déjà vu –the illusion of remembering  that has happened
66. Deify - worship
67.  Delectable – attractive
68. Demure - modest
69. Deplorable - despicable
70.  Dialectic – to discuss opposing ideas in finding the truth
71.   Dichotomy – division of two
72.  Eclectic - assorted
73.  Eccentric - lively
74.  Elicit - evoke
75.  Elusive - evasive
76.  Emanate - release
77.  Enigmatic - mysterious
78.  En masse -  all together
79.  Endemic - widespread
80. Eradicate - abolish
81.   Evasive - dishonest
82.  Faux Pas - blunder
83.  Fiasco - failure
84. Futility - uselessness
85.  Fortuitous  - by chance
86. Formidable - powerful
87.  Fractious - quarrelsome
88. Funereal – suggesting a funeral
89. Fledging – to develop feathers for flying
90. Fidelity - loyalty
91.   Flippant –lacking prospect
92.  Galvanize - spur
93.  Gamut ­– range, length
94. Gargantuan - huge
95.  Globular – a tiny ball of something
96. Gormandize -  devour
97.  Grandeur = ostentatious, grand
98. Gradation – a small difference bet. two points
99. Gregarious - associate
100.          Gratuitous – not necessary or appropriate
101.            Halcyon - peaceful
102.           Haphazard – having no plan
103.           Hapless - unfortunate
104.          Herculean – of extraordinary power
105.           Hiatus – definite stop
106.          Ignoble - dishonorable
107.           Ignominious -  degrading
108.          Illicit - unlawful
109.          Impasse - deadlock
110.            Impertinent – lacking respect
111.        Jocular – liking to tell jokes
112.Jettison – to drop
113.Jejune – too simple
114.            Juxtapose – to place things in order to create an interesting effect
115.Jingoistic - chauvinistic
116.            Kibosh – something that serves as a check or stop
117.       Kinetic – relating to physical movement
118.            Kudos – to congratulate
119.            Keynote - important
120.           Kinesiology – study of principles related to human movement
121.Laconic - concise
122.           Laggard - slow
123.           Lascivious - lustful
124.           Latent - inactive
125.           Lethargic – lack of energy
126.           Levity - silliness
127.           Liaison – affinity, association
128.           Loquacious - talkative
129.           Ludicrous - ridiculous
130.           Lucid – able to think clearly
131.Malignant – very serious and dangerous
132.           Maniacal – affected with madness
133.           Masticate – to chew food
134.           Maverick - heterodox
135.           Mawkish –sad or romantic in a foolish way
136.           Megalomania – a mental illness that makes people think that they are of great importance
137.           Mendacious – based on lies, dishonest
138.           Mesmerize – to amaze
139.           Misconstrue - misinterpret
140.          Mnemonic – something that helps people to remember
141.            Narcissistic – to show ego
142.           Narcolepsy -  a medical condition that tends people to sleep suddenly
143.           Nascent – beginning to exist
144.          Nefarious - immoral
145.           Ne plus ultra – the highest point of being attained
146.          Noblesse Oblige -  the idea that the rich should help the poor or lower class
147.           Nocturnal - awake at night
148.          Nom de guerre -  pseudonym
149.          Nonchalance – unconcern, cool
150.           Non sequitur – a statement that is not connected in a logical way
151.Oblivious - unaware
152.           Obsequious – too eager to help someone important
153.           Obsolete – no longer used by anyone
154.           Onus - burden
155.           Optimal – the most effective
156.           Opus – an important work
157.           Onerous – difficult to deal with
158.           Ostensibly -  apparent
159.           Ostracize – to exclude from a group
160.          Onomatopoeia – the creation of words that imitate natural sounds
161.            Pacify – to calm someone who is angry
162.           Pandemic – an occurrence when a disease spreads quickly
163.           Paradigm - idea
164.          Paragon – an example to copy
165.           Paroxysm – a strong feeling that cannot be controlled
166.          Paucity - fewness
167.           Peccadillo – a small mistake that is not considered as serious
168.          Pedantic – a person who corrects errors and gives attention to minor detail
169.          Penultimate – next to the last
170.           Perennial – happening again and again
171.       Perpetuate – to cause that has stopped to continue
172.           Peruse – to examine or read
173.           Pervasive – spreading to all parts
174.           Picayune - petty
175.           Pinnacle – the most important part of something
176.           Placid - complacent
177.           Platonic – having a close relationship without the idea of romance
178.           Plethora – a large amount of number
179.           Polarize - concentrate
180.          Polemics – a strong written opinion against someone’s belief or practice
181.            Portend - signify
182.           Posit - suggest
183.           Potable – safe to drink
184.          Pragmatic – dealing with problems in an ideal way
185.           Precarious - uncertain
186.          Precedent - prior
187.           Precocious – early, premature
188.          Preemptive – done to stop an action that is unwanted
189.          Pretense – a false explanation used to hide the real intention
190.          Primordial – primeval
191.            Pristine – very good
192.           Prodigal – wasteful on money
193.           Procrastinate – to be slow or late in something that should be done
194.          Proliferate - multiply
195.           Promiscuity - indiscriminate
196.          Protégé – a person who is intended for training
197.           Protocol -  rule
198.          Proverbial – widely known
199.          Prudent - judicious
200.         Pulchritude – physical comeliness
201.           Raconteur – someone who is good at telling stories
202.          Raillery - banter
203.          Raiment – clothing, garments
204.         Raison d’être – reason or justification of existence
205.          Rambunctious - unruly
206.         Ramification - offshoot
207.          Rancor – an angry feeling of hatred or dislike to who has treated you unfairly
208.         Rapacity – the urge to want something more
209.         Rapprochement – fellowship
210.           Ratiocinate - reason
211.Recalcitrant – stubborn to order rules
212.           Recant - renounce
213.           Recapitulate - summarize
214.           Reciprocity – a reciprocal agreement
215.           Recriminate – an accusation made out of hate
216.           Rectitude - righteousness
217.           Redact – to put in writing
218.           Redolent - aromatic
219.           Reflexive – happening or done without thinking as a reaction to something
220.          Rejoinder – an angry reply
221.           Salacious – relating to sex that is excessive or offensive
222.          Salient - noticeable
223.          Salubrious - healthful
224.          Sangfroid – the ability to stay calm in difficult situations
225.          Sapient - wise
226.          Sardonic - sarcastic
227.          Sartorial – of or relating to clothes
228.          Satiety – a condition of being full after eating
229.          Saturnine -
230.          Satyr – philanderer, womanizer
231.           Savoir faire - tact
232.          Scintilla – a small amount of something
233.          Scion – a person who is born into a rich family
234.          Secular – not religious
235.          Sedentary – settled in one place
236.          Serendipity – luck that takes the form of finding valuable or pleasant things that are not looked for
237.          Sinecure -  a job in which someone is paid to do for little or no work
238.          Sojourn – a period of time where you stay as a guest
239.          Spurious - false
240.         Supercilious - haughty
241.           Tabula Rasa – something that is existing in its original pristine state
242.          Taciturn – not tending to speak frequently
243.          Tangential - digressive
244.         Tantamount – equal to something in value, meaning or effect
245.          Tautology – a statement in which you repeat a word or idea that is not necessary
246.         Teleological – exhibiting or relating to design or purpose especially in nature
247.          Temerity - recklessness
248.         Temper – to make something less extreme
249.         Tempestuous - stormy
250.          Tenet – a belief or idea that is important to a group
251.           Tendentious - biased
252.          Tenacious – continuing for a long time
253.          Tete-a-tete – a private conversation bet. two people
254.          Thaumaturge – miracle
255.          Titular – having an important or impressive title
256.          Toothsome -  having a pleasing taste
257.          Tractable - malleable
258.          Transient – staying somewhere for a short time
259.          Tryst – a secret meeting place for lovers
260.         Tumid – swollen
261.           Ubiquitous – seeming to be seen everywhere
262.          Umbrage – a feeling of being offended after what someone has said or done
263.          Unassuming - modest
264.         Unbridled – to set loose
265.          Unceremonious – rude
266.         Unctuous – used to describe someone who sounds polite but obviously not sincere
267.          Ungainly - clumsy
268.         Unilateral – involving one group or country
269.         Unimpeachable – cannot be ousted
270.          Unsavory - unsatisfying
271.           Vacuous – having or showing lack of intelligence
272.          Vagary – an unpredictable action
273.          Vainglorious – having or showing too much pride in your abilities or intelligence
274.          Vapid – dull, boring
275.          Vanguard – the group of leaders who take action in a society or government
276.          Vehement – showing strong or angry feelings
277.          Venal - bribable
278.          Venial – not serious
279.          Veracity – truth or accuracy
280.         Verdant – green with growing plants
281.           Vers libre – poetry that does not rhyme
282.          Vignette – a short written description
283.          Vociferous – expressing opinion in a loud way
284.         Wanderlust – a strong desire to travel
285.          Wane – decrease in size
286.         Wanton – not limited or controlled
287.          Watershed – a time when an important change happens
288.         Wayfaring -traveling on foot
289.         Weltschmerz – a mood of sentimental sadness
290.         Wherewithal – the money, skill, etc. needed to do something
291.           Xanadu – an exotic or luxurious place
292.          Xenophile – one attracted to foreign things
293.          Xenophobic – one’s fear of foreign things or of people
294.         Yahoo – a person who is rude or stupid
295.          Yawnful - causing or arousing yawns
296.         Za-zen -meditation in a prescribed, cross-legged posture
297.          Zeitgeist – the beliefs of a time or place
298.         Zest – a feeling of excitement
299.         Zenith – the most successful period of time
300.         Yammer – to talk in an annoying way for a long time